In the forging process, metal is shaped by pressing, pounding, or squeezing under very high pressure, to form parts called forgings.  Forging processes include cold forging or heading, impression or closed die, open die, and seamless rolled ring

Carbon steels and alloy steels are ferrous alloys that contain carbon and other alloying elements such as manganese, chromium, molybdenum, and nickel.

Welding machines and joining machines include all manner of devices used for welding, brazing and soldering.

Machine shop services use machinery or equipment to perform custom removal of material to fabricate a finished part.

Sheet metal fabrication services manufacture components by cutting, bending, rolling, forming, stamping, and welding sheet metal

Ferrous metals and alloys are based on iron and include carbon steels, alloy steels, stainless steels, cast iron, cast steel, maraging steel, and specialty or proprietary iron-based alloys. 

Metal sheet is metal or alloy stock supplied or available in the form of sheet or foil. Metal sheet has a thickness between 0.006" and 0.250", and is 24" (609.6 mm) or more in width

Nonferrous metals and alloys are not based on iron and include alloys of aluminum, copper, titanium, zinc, nickel, cobalt, tungsten, precious metals, refractory metals

Metal shapes and stock includes metals and alloys in the form of bar, rod, beam, plate, foil and other standard shapes

Powder metal services use heat and pressure to form precision parts and shapes from ferrous and nonferrous metals

Industrial metal detectors indicate the presence of metal in nonconductive materials such as textiles, rubber, oils or liquids, plastics, powders, wood products and concrete

Metal rod and bar stock are metals and alloys in the form of round bars or rod, square bars, rectangular or flat bars, hexagons, and other bar stock shapes

Metal powders are finely divided or powdered metals used in fabricating sintered parts, thermal spraying, filling plastics, and other specialized applications

Metal casting involves the shaping of free-flowing liquid metals through the use of dies, molds or patterns

Metal working lubricants, coolants and fluids are specialized coatings and carriers for metal forming, metal cutting, lapping, polishing, and grinding applications